All You Need to Know about Spine Surgery

The term ‘backbone’ is colloquially used that holds a great deal of importance. Your backbone or spine plays a pivotal role and is central to proper body functioning. It is made up of cerebrospinal fluid, the spinal cord, and the bones protecting the same. The bones are made up of vertebrae with spinal discs. Your spine helps you to move, twist and turn.

 

Individuals suffering from back pain, having spinal discs problems, or any spine issues, can easily tell that the spine is not functioning well as it should be. It limits mobility. This further leads to difficulty in turning, walking, bending over, and even sitting. Your spine not only helps with mobility but also has a spinal cord which plays an important role in the messaging system from your brain to the body. It helps in transferring a message from your extremities through the spinal cord to the brain. It further decides the stimulus-response. Your spinal cord also plays a vital role in controlling bladder functionality. 

 

Considering the importance of the spine, ensure you seek professional spinal care from the best spine doctors in Dubai.

A lot of people think spine surgery is the only viable treatment option available when suffering from any back pain, neck pain, or spine problems. 

 

Lower back pain

Your lower back bears all the weight of your upper body. Lower back pain is often caused by sprains and strains caused due to muscle imbalance, overuse or even using the wrong techniques to lift anything. Seeking expert care and treatment is highly advisable from a spine specialist in Dubai. If you experience lower back pain, do not neglect the pain, but seek a spine specialist’s help for the proper treatment.

 

Causes of Back Pain

Spinal care is important if you want to avoid any kind of pain related to the spine. Here are some common conditions that affect the spine :

 

Herniated Disc

The most important structure of the spine is the intervertebral discs supporting adjoining vertebrae. These discs help in preventing them from rubbing against each other or compressing. A damaged disc tends to lose the water content, further leading to slip or herniate. During such a situation the disc will pop out into the spinal canal and compress the spinal nerves.

 

Herniated Disc
 

Spinal Stenosis

A condition that is described by the spinal canal (a structure formed when the spine vertebrae are aligned perfectly) narrowing and frequent pinching or compressing the spinal cord or the nerve roots. Individuals having spinal stenosis often experience difficulty in walking for long-distance, can’t stand for a long time and feel heaviness and tightness in the extremities

Spinal Stenosis

 

Spine Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is a medical condition causing the soft tissues and bones making up a joint to slowly wear away. This chronic condition can affect any part of the body and the spine and affects the facet joints that help the spine for bending and flexing. Patients suffering from facet joint arthritis often have problems with movement. When this condition reaches a peak or severe stage it can cause the cartilage to wear away. This further causes rubbing of bone on bone and can be painful.

 

Sciatica

The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the body. Also known as sciatic nerve pain, it is associated with sciatic nerve irritation. One of the major symptoms associated with this is the pain that originates in the lower back running down the bottom, back of the thighs, and below the knee. A herniated disc is one of the most common causes of sciatica.Cause of Sciatica 

 

 Spondylolisthesis

Spondylolisthesis is a condition in which bones slip over one another and slide forward or backward in the spine, causing stress on joints, ligaments, and nerves, resulting in significant back pain that is chronic or intermittently worsening and can hurt one's quality of life.

Spondylolisthesis Stages

Neck Pain: Causes and Symptoms

Also known as cervical spine pain, it is one of the most common medical conditions among individuals. The most common causes of neck pain are:

  • Ligament strains/ sprains
  • Cervical vertebra fracture
  • Muscle strains
  • Cervical disc herniations
  • Cervical compression fractures

 

Icing and resting can help in healing strains and sprains. Neck pain differs from one person to another. Accompanying other symptoms with the pain includes:

  • Stiffness
  • Muscle tightness
  • Decreased motion
  • Pain in the upper extremities 

 

In the case of neck pain not responding to non-surgical treatment, the best neurosurgeon in Dubai will mostly recommend surgical options. The most common minimally invasive spine surgeries for neck pain include:

 

  • Posterior cervical endoscopic discectomy (advanced and cutting-edge therapy for single and multiple levels using sliding and jumping procedures through a single 8 mm skin incision) is performed through the back of the neck, avoiding any metal in the body.
  • Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
  • Disc replacement surgery
  • Posterior cervical fusion 

 

Spondylosis: Symptoms and Diagnosis

Also known as spinal osteoarthritis, it is a chronic disorder affecting the spine’s soft tissues and bones. One of the major causes of this condition is aging. However, apart from this, weight, genetics, musculoskeletal injuries, and so on also plays a major role in the progression of this disorder. 

 

Common symptoms of Spondylosis:

The two most common symptoms include stiffness and pain. Numbness, a tingling sensation, and weakness in the extremities are some of the other symptoms associated with this condition.

 

Diagnosis of Spondylosis

The best neurosurgeon in Dubai from Prime Hospital will diagnose the condition using several aspects. 

  • Physical exam - It majorly involves a series of tests that helps the specialist neurosurgeon to diagnose the condition accurately.
  • Medical history - For a proper and accurate diagnosis, the expert will ask for the medical history including the current and previous medical conditions.
  • Imaging studies - To rule out spondylosis, MRIs, CT scans, and X-rays help the specialist determine the problem. It also shows the soft tissues and the bones of the spine. 

Different Types of Spine Surgery

 Offering the needed stability and strength to your body is the spine. Offering protection to your spinal cord is the spinal vertebrae. If you are suffering any problems with your spine, it is critical that you get expert care and treatment.

More often, minimally invasive methods like pain injections are given to address the pain. In the case it does not solve the problem, then the spine specialist in Dubai will perform minimally invasive spine surgery.

There are several types of spinal surgery that helps in easing back pain, including:

 

Lumbar Discectomy

It is a type of spine surgery that involves the treatment of damaged discs in the lower back. Spine surgery has progressed from open surgery (in which a long skin incision: 5 to 10 cm, is made and muscles are retracted and bone is cut to reach the herniated disc and remove the fragment) to microdiscectomy (in which a 2 to 2.5 cm incision in the skin is made and a tube and microscope are used) to endoscopic discectomy (in which only 8 mm skin incision is made and is often a stitchless surgery).

Lumbar Discectomy

Various endoscopic techniques are employed depending on the direction of disc herniation. 

When a disc slips sideways, we at Prime Hospital do an endoscopic treatment with an 8mm incision on either side of the back (stitch less).

We employ the mid-line back technique when the disc prolapses inside the canal.

 

                                 Image 

 

Why Endoscopic Spine Surgery?

Endoscopic spine surgery has several advantages, including minimal muscle damage, good visualization, quick hospital stays, and a practically scarless operation.ImageImage

 

BEFORE AND AFTER ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY WITH NO MUSCLE DAMAGE

Prime Hospital is a leading center for advanced endoscopic spine surgery, where we treat 2 to 3 level disc abnormalities with a single 8 mm incision utilizing the jumping technique, which is not achievable with microdiscectomy or open surgery.

 

Image Image

 

Spinal Fusion Surgery using minimally invasive endoscopic assisted/microscopic approach

This kind of surgery majorly involves connecting the two to three adjacent vertebrae to ease the pain caused during any movement. This is done by using small screws and rods that help connect the vertebrae. A specialist may even extract a little bone graft from another region of your body to aid in the fusion of vertebrae.

 

Do I Need Spine Surgery?

The prospect of spinal surgery may trigger fear and a plethora of emotions. It is normal to be concerned about the operation, the healing period, and so on. Before deciding to have spinal surgery, it is strongly recommended that you study everything there is to know about the procedure, the treatment options available, and so on.

 

Identifying the cause of the pain

Knowing the source of your pain is not the same as knowing what is wrong with your back anatomically. For example, your MRI may reveal that you have a herniated disc, but if it is not causing you any pain, surgery will not help you feel better. To put it another way, getting the right diagnosis is critical.

 

Seek Advice from a Specialist Spine Surgeon in Dubai

A general practitioner will not be able to rule out the possibility of spine-related causes and symptoms. Seek medical advice from a specialist spine surgeon in Dubai.  To determine an appropriate diagnosis and therapy, a thorough examination is essential. You can schedule your appointment with one of the experts at Prime Hospital, the best spine hospital in Dubai today!

 

Top Services Available at Prime Hospital

  • Endoscopic spine surgery - Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar discectomy is a common procedure. Endoscopic lumbar decompression surgery, interlaminar endoscopic lumbar discectomy
  • Endoscopic spine surgery for cervical and thoracic disc herniations (PSCD and PSTD)
  • Microdiscectomy using the microscope and tubular retractor
  • MISSTLIF surgery using keyhole approach, percutaneous spinal fixations, Spinal fusion surgery, etc.
  • Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for osteoporotic spinal fractures
  • Pain procedures - Prime Hospital is well equipped with the latest technologies like laser and radiofrequency nerve ablation procedures, etc. for lumbar, thoracic, and cervical spine issues
  • Spinal cord tumor surgery - It involves removal of spine tumor using microsurgical/endoscopic techniques under neuromonitoring

 

Why Choose Prime?

Prime Hospital, being one of the best spine hospitals in Dubai, is home to world-class spine surgeons in Dubai that work towards offering quality spinal care and treatment. Our professionals assure faultless and holistic treatment for your spine with years of experience and an eye for excellent treatment, as well as the use of sophisticated technologies. It includes:

  • Safe
  • Precise
  • Innovative
  • Novel and 
  • Enabling from Disability

 

 

 

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