Psoriasis happens when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, causing them to multiply too quickly. The result? Raised, inflamed patches topped with silvery-white scales—most often on elbows, knees, and the scalp.
| Type | What it looks like |
|---|---|
| Plaque Psoriasis | The classic form—raised red patches with silvery scales. |
| Guttate | Small, droplet-like spots, often after a strep throat infection. |
| Inverse | Smooth, red areas in skin folds (armpits, groin, under the breasts). |
| Pustular | Pus-filled blisters, usually on hands or feet. |
| Erythrodermic | A rare, severe form with widespread redness—medical emergency. |
| Category | Examples | Goal |
|---|---|---|
| Topicals | Corticosteroid creams, vitamin D analogues | Calm scaling and redness |
| Systemic (whole-body) | Biologic drugs targeting immune pathways | Promising for moderate-to-severe cases |
| Phototherapy | UVB light, 2-3 sessions a week | Slows skin-cell overgrowth |
| Lifestyle tweaks | Anti-inflammatory diet (Mediterranean-style), healthy weight | Supports overall improvement |
Patience pays: Give any treatment 8-12 weeks before judging results.
| ❌ Myth | ✅ Fact |
|---|---|
| Poor hygiene causes psoriasis. | It’s genetic—extra scrubbing won’t stop it. |
| Psoriasis only affects skin. | It’s linked to arthritis, Crohn’s, and depression. |
Avoiding triggers cuts down flares. Keep a symptom diary, live a healthy lifestyle, and see a dermatologist if new triggers show up.
Disclaimer: This article is for information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.
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